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Mary Noel Streatfeild OBE (24 December 1895 –11 September 1986), was an English author, best known for children's books including the "Shoes" books, which were not a series. Random House, the U.S. publisher of the 1936 ''Ballet Shoes'' (1936), published some of Streatfeild's subsequent children's books using the word "Shoes" in their titles, to capitalize on the popularity of Ballet Shoes; thus "Circus Shoes," "Party Shoes" (in Britain, "Party Frock"). She won the third annual Carnegie Medal for ''The Circus Is Coming'', also published as ''Circus Shoes''.〔 She was a member of the historic Streatfeild family. Several of her novels have been adapted for film or television. ==Biography== She was born in Sussex, England, the second of five〔(【引用サイトリンク】 Noel Streatfeild's Life: Childhood )〕 children of William Streatfeild, later the Bishop of Lewes. Her life is described in three semi-autobiographical novels: ''A Vicarage Family'', ''Away from the Vicarage'' and ''Beyond the Vicarage''. Noel was considered the "plain" sister in her family, but she shone in performances with her sisters for charity. Upon reaching adulthood she sought a career in theatre, and gained ten years of experience as an actress, working for the Charles Doran and Arthur Bourchier companies. Her familiarity with the stage was the basis for many of her popular books for children, which are often about children struggling with careers in the arts. Her first children's book was ''Ballet Shoes'', published by J. M. Dent in 1936. She recalled, "The story poured off my pen, more or less telling itself ... I distrusted what came easily and so despised the book."〔''Children's Literature: An Illustrated History'', New York, Oxford University Press, 1995; p.220.〕 It was a commended runner-up for the inaugural Carnegie Medal from the Library Association, recognising the year's best British children's book,〔〔 and it launched a successful career in writing for children. For her third book and third "Shoes" novel, ''The Circus Is Coming'' (later published as ''Circus Shoes''), she won the 1938 Carnegie Medal.〔 Noel Streatfeild was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 1983. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Noel Streatfeild」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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